How does nervous stress affect the expectant mother during pregnancy and what are the consequences for the child? How does stress affect pregnancy? Stress pregnancy medical article.

Often pregnant women complain of fatigue, headaches, lack of concentration due to interrupted sleep, feelings of anxiety and sadness. Constant illness and depressive thoughts can develop into severe stress. How does the mother’s nervous state affect the child? What can be the consequences, and what are the dangers of stress during pregnancy? Let's talk about this in more detail.

Causes of nervousness in expectant mothers

Almost every woman expecting a baby can talk about physical discomfort. Many suffer from heaviness in the stomach, nausea and digestive problems, which cannot but affect their overall well-being. In addition to this, pregnant women are often stressed due to:

back pain;
poor sleep;
frequent urination;
heartburn.

Psychological stress factors during pregnancy are:

problems with work;
financial difficulties;
intimate and family troubles;
fear of childbirth.

It is especially difficult for women who are single or experiencing financial difficulties. They constantly think about how they will have to continue living after the birth of a baby who needs proper care and nutrition. Stress is inevitable in such conditions.

The dangers of high stress levels

Doctors call stress the silent killer, and they're right. Hormonal changes characteristic of pregnant women lead to nervousness, hysterics, and tears, which lead to fatigue, migraines, poor appetite, or, conversely, overeating. It's no secret that long-term stress causes cardiovascular pathologies, high blood pressure, diabetes and other complications.

When stressed, hormones such as adrenaline, norepinephrine and cortisone are released from the body. During pregnancy, 10% of these hormones pass through the placenta and directly affect the motor activity of the fetus, accelerating the baby's heartbeat. The baby in the womb begins to feel stress as early as the 17th week of pregnancy. In addition, hormones affect blood flow, so the blood will not provide the baby with enough oxygen and nutrients.

What risks can pregnant women face due to stress attacks? Let's list the main ones:

Premature birth (before 37 weeks).
Birth of a low birth weight baby.
Slow development of the child.
Miscarriage.
Weakening of the immune system.
Postpartum depression.

Stress during pregnancy can cause your child to have difficulty learning and concentrating in the future. Thus, some scientists argue that stress hormones in the blood of a pregnant woman cross the placenta and negatively affect the fetal brain.

Research has shown that pregnant women under chronic stress have a significant risk of a long and painful labor and, unfortunately, stillbirth. A mother who is restless throughout her pregnancy is also more likely to give birth to a hyperactive child who will be overly nervous, prone to allergic reactions, and have problems with sleep, feeding and digestion in general.

Tips for reducing anxiety during pregnancy

Since stress negatively affects pregnancy, you need to learn how to control it. How to do it:

One of the best ways reduce anxiety - exercise regularly. For women whose pregnancy proceeds without any pathologies, doctors recommend moderate exercise. physical exercise at least 3 times a week. Classes may include recreational swimming, fitness for pregnant women.

If you feel depressed and stressed, try to relax by doing yoga, stretching exercises, meditation, and master deep breathing techniques. All these actions will help you feel much calmer and more restrained.
You need to pay more attention to rest and sleep. Go for a walk, read books, listen to pleasant music.

Try to avoid stressful situations and directly those people who upset you. Focus on what is important to you and your child.
Healthy eating during pregnancy, helps normalize the nervous system, helps reduce possible complications pregnancy.

To avoid negative impacts on herself and the baby developing in the womb, experts recommend that the expectant mother control her emotions, although it is extremely difficult for a woman in this position to do this.

The danger of emotional experiences for the fetus and mother

For absolutely every woman, bearing a child is one of the happiest and most emotionally vibrant periods.

However, during 9 months of pregnancy, situations occur that negatively affect her psycho-emotional state. It is important to note that a girl expecting a child perceives any life situations much more keenly. For most of those who have been planning to conceive for a long time, positive test- already a lot of stress.

What is stress

Stress is the body's only protective reaction to various types of irritants. Specialists are divided into 2 categories:

easy;
difficult.

A person experiences mild stress every day and this category of experiences does not have any negative impact on the body. The main reasons for its occurrence are:

heat/cold;
lack of fluid in the body;
excess humidity in the air, etc.

The body can adapt to these changes. Thanks to such emotional stress, a person reveals internal reserves.

Complex stress is dangerous to the health of both.

How dangerous

Being pregnant, a girl literally perceives all situations differently. During these months, doctors strongly recommend restraining your negative emotions.

Strong emotional experiences increase the likelihood of premature birth and the development of obvious physical and mental abnormalities in the development of the fetus.

In the early stages

Stressful experiences in the first trimester are very dangerous: the formation of the main organs of the fetal nervous system begins in the first weeks. With strong negative experiences, there is a high probability of spontaneous abortion. There is also danger in delay. intrauterine development, the development of schizophrenia in the future is not excluded.

In the second trimester

If a pregnant woman is exposed to serious stress in the second trimester, there is a high probability of developing congenital autism in the child. Mothers who have constantly experienced negative experiences give birth to children who are overweight or, on the contrary, underweight, and grow up withdrawn from communication with anyone.

Before birth

Negative emotions have a bad effect on the child not only in the early stages, but also before birth. Repeated entanglement of the fetus with the umbilical cord occurs - this is due to the active movements of the baby, which he makes due to the psycho-emotional overload of the mother. The greatest danger caused by stress is protracted complications or, on the contrary, premature birth.

During multiple pregnancy

Carrying two or more children at the same time is even more stressful for the body. Multiple pregnancy is not a deviation. It should be understood that the number of children is directly proportional to the load on the female body. Therefore, complications typical for pregnancy are much more severe. Stress during multiple pregnancy increases the likelihood of fetal death. For a short period of time, the doctor will preserve the pregnancy and the life of the second baby. If a child dies at 28 weeks or more, then there is a high probability of death of the second fetus.

During a difficult pregnancy

The expectant mother is not recommended to be nervous at any stage of pregnancy, especially if it is difficult. You need to be able to turn off stress-provoking factors. Otherwise, there is a high probability of stopping intrauterine development of the fetus, as well as miscarriage.

During IVF fertilization

Women who were unable to conceive a child naturally, resort to the IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) method, and therefore, if conception has occurred, expectant mothers experience a huge fear of losing a child (especially after long attempts to get pregnant). The risk of fetal death or developmental delays inside the womb increases.

Effect on the mother's body

Minor experiences can be useful when they can provoke activation protective forces body. However, regular and constant emotional stress causes insomnia, excessive fatigue and tiredness, which greatly worsen the condition of the pregnant woman. The predominance of the stress hormone contributes to a decrease in mood and deprives confidence. A woman who regularly experiences unpleasant worries is diagnosed with various possible infections.

Impact on the child

According to the conclusion of scientists, the anxiety and worries of the mother negatively affect the fetus and its sleep inside the womb, and the placental blood supply is also disrupted. There is a high probability of developing psychosis. Also, children whose mothers were nervous during pregnancy are often aggressive, more susceptible to phobias, allergic reactions, emotional instability, large number congenital diseases, in particular diabetes.

Can pregnancy stall due to stress?

To date, there is no information confirming that pregnancy can freeze only from stress. Stress can be considered a basic prerequisite, but not the main cause.

Consequences for a pregnant woman and the likelihood of a nervous breakdown

Experts are convinced that stress is sometimes the cause of unpleasant nagging pain. Severe stress causes miscarriage. Therefore, experts recommend that a woman learn to control her emotions. The likelihood of a breakdown during pregnancy is extremely high, since being in a position, a woman perceives it more acutely.

It is impossible to eliminate the factors that provoke experiences. You should try to change your attitude towards them. The first thing psychologists recommend is to make a list of reasons that cause negativity and prescribe ways to resolve it. In addition, experts advise adhering to the following rules:

communicate more with positive people;
find a hobby or new passion;
exercise (light exercise only);
spend a lot of time walking;
get enough sleep;
eat right.

A woman is responsible not only for her own psycho emotional state, but also creates favorable conditions for the development of the fetus.

Psychology

Depending on the main factors that provoke stress, there are different types:

physiological;
psychological (informational and emotional).

Stress has three stages of development:

the first stage is the formation of an attitude towards the stimulus. All the forces of the body are aimed at solving this issue.
the second stage is stabilization. The parameters brought out of balance in the first stage are fixed at a new level.
the third stage is exhaustion. The condition worsens, this leads to deep depression, serious stress, and so on.

Perception of conflict

Pregnancy is a critical period in life. During pregnancy, a woman's consciousness, her understanding of the world, and existing relationships change. Therefore, conflict situations, troubles at work, etc. are perceived differently than they would have been perceived in the period before pregnancy.

Priority tasks and goals for the expectant mother

The main task of a pregnant woman is a successful delivery. For this, the expectant mother is ready to do anything. The priority is the health of the baby and the fulfillment of all his needs.

Soothing decoctions

If you have any worries during pregnancy, you should give preference to freshly prepared decoctions. Chamomile, lemon balm, mint, linden blossom, and hawthorn are excellent sedatives. You need to brew 1 tbsp. spoon with a glass of boiling water, then leave for 30 minutes, then drink throughout the day.

What sedative pills can you take?

Pregnant women are not recommended to take any anti-anxiety pills. However, in case of severe stress, experts allow the use of drugs such as Persen or Novopassit.

You can take medications only as prescribed by your doctor.

Being pregnant, a woman who has experienced stress exposes not only herself but also the baby to a negative influence. That’s why doctors recommend taking your health seriously. A woman should control her emotions and distance herself from stressful situations.

Useful video

The stress of a pregnant mother greatly threatens the health of the unborn baby.

Stress is harmful to absolutely everyone. On at the moment Over time, scientists have been studying the impact of stress experienced by the mother during pregnancy on the health of the baby.

Pregnancy itself is already stressful for the body of the expectant mother. We will try to find out how dangerous the stress suffered by the mother is for the baby, and we will also look at ways to deal with excess excitement and anxiety.

What is stress?

The very concept of “stress” means the body’s reaction to certain situations: hormonal changes, changes external conditions, strong feelings and so on. And pregnancy entails a lot of changes in a woman’s body. The restructuring also affects the psycho-emotional background, so expectant mothers always react more vividly and painfully to the influence of their environment.

This is a completely natural process necessary for adaptation to the new position and proper bearing of the child.

But such a reaction can also become pathological. If the first two stages of stress are a manifestation of a normal defensive reaction, then the third and last stage can cause protracted and other mental disorders.

Reasons for stress during pregnancy

Unfortunately, there are indeed quite a lot of reasons for pregnant women to worry: especially if it is their first pregnancy. Let's consider the most common fears among expectant mothers:

1 Fear for the baby's health. Even with ideal conditions conception and constant examinations, there remains a small percentage of the likelihood of pathologies occurring in the fetus.

But modern medicine is not limited to just diagnosing the health of the baby in the womb. If any developmental abnormalities are detected, doctors will always be ready to provide necessary help to eliminate them. Your worries about your child’s health can only give the opposite result. Therefore, it is best to just calm down and not miss scheduled examinations, tests and ultrasounds.

2 Fear of negative changes in appearance. The fear of losing your former shape after childbirth is perhaps the most groundless of the “pregnant” fears. The appearance of many women who gave birth not only did not deteriorate after pregnancy, but also became more impressive, bright and attractive. And such little things as the appearance of a tummy and rounded hips can be easily eliminated with the help of exercises in the gym.

3 Fear of the upcoming birth. How they will go sometimes remains a mystery even to a specialist who monitors the pregnancy throughout the entire period. Possible pain, lack of competence of medical personnel - any pregnant woman thinks about all this repeatedly.

Solving this problem is quite simple. You need to communicate as much as possible with women who have already experienced childbirth and express your concerns to them.

An experienced mother will definitely give you good advice and will help dispel all fears. It will not be superfluous to attend courses on preparation for childbirth. Here you will be taught techniques correct breathing, special gymnastics and other useful things.

Thanks to the knowledge gained, you will never be confused at the most crucial moment, and your baby will be born healthy and strong.

Effects of stress during pregnancy

Not a single woman has been able to protect herself from stress during her entire pregnancy, and therefore the question lurks in the mind of every expectant mother: “How can the stress I have experienced affect my child? Does he feel all my experiences?

The group of food antidepressants, contrary to popular belief, does not include any chocolates, no ice cream or jam. The ability to improve mood is inherent in products containing B vitamins, manganese and vitamin C.

Interesting! Why does a child hiccup in his stomach?

Such products are fish, nuts, lean meat (chicken, turkey, rabbit), cottage cheese, natural yogurt, red fruits (apples, pomegranates), berries and dried fruits. These products will not only help improve mental state mothers, but will also be very useful for the baby.

2 Love and be loved. Scientific experiments have shown that single women are most often exposed to stress. Moreover, a woman can feel lonely even if she is married.

It is important to understand that it is not so much sex that can help get rid of stress, but a feeling of complete understanding in the family. Don’t isolate yourself: you need to share your experiences and thoughts with your other half.

Going together to a film screening, theater or exhibition is a good way to forget about everyday problems and worries. New impressions experienced together will definitely give good mood both you and your life partner.

3 An interesting hobby is the best cure for stress. Many women begin to discover new talents during maternity leave or pregnancy. If at the normal pace of life we don’t always have time for creativity, then right now you can do something exciting and enjoyable.

The expectant mother can attend master classes, during which the teacher will give you in an accessible form basic knowledge about this or that form of art. In addition, in such courses you can find new acquaintances: communication with interesting creative people always leaves a positive impression.

By creating something with your own hands, you will be distracted from negative thoughts. The fruits of your creativity will also be an excellent decoration for the interior of your home.

4 Healthy sleep and the correct daily routine. Physical fatigue also has a negative effect on the nervous system. Therefore, it is so important for pregnant women to maintain a normal daily routine. Go to bed no later than 22-23 hours. It is during these hours that the body restores its strength as much as possible. Sleep started later is less effective.

Stress is a reaction of the human psyche to some external event or to one’s unfavorable physical state. It can play different roles in human health. If stress is overcome through one’s own efforts, life returns to normal, this state strengthens and hardens, and gives confidence in one’s ability to cope with life’s difficulties.

If the stressful situation is protracted, a person may not be able to cope with it and receive a severe blow to the psyche, which will lead to serious illness. In this case, it is necessary to seek help from a psychiatrist, overcoming your prejudices against treatment of this nature. You need to understand that only a small part of people who have suffered stress acquire chronic depression, and even fewer people need treatment in a hospital setting.

Stress during pregnancy is a common phenomenon that must be treated in a timely manner using gentle non-drug methods so as not to harm either the expectant mother or the child. Let's figure out why it occurs, as well as methods to combat it.

Reasons

The type of her character plays a role in the occurrence of stress in a pregnant woman. If before pregnancy a girl took life lightly, found reasons to be happy, did not focus on minor troubles, and was not afraid of pain and difficulties, most likely she will not face severe stress during pregnancy. If a lady is afraid of everything, always worries about the slightest adversity - a boss’s remark, a friend’s taunts, a broken zipper in her bag, a pimple on her nose - she is more susceptible to stress while expecting a baby.

In addition, each woman has her own threshold of normal life, existence below which she considers misfortune. For some, feeling tolerable and looking forward to a family dinner on Saturday is enough. Some people think it's normal active recreation, fun parties, trips to resorts. In the second case, the onset of stress is more likely, since during pregnancy you will have to change your lifestyle and limit yourself in many ways.

Most common reasons stress in pregnant women:

Fear of the birth process. This is the most common cause of stress. The stories of grandmothers about those times when many women and children died during childbirth due to unsanitary conditions, lack of qualified specialists, and the inability to obtain sometimes necessary medications play a negative role here. While you are expecting a child, it would be a good idea to read literature about modern methods of assisting with childbirth in difficult cases, take courses for pregnant women, listen to the doctor who is managing the pregnancy, and not to your talkative neighbors.

Fear of a difficult pregnancy. Naturally, in this position, a woman’s taste preferences change, and toxicosis often occurs. During the second half of the term, the physical capabilities of the pregnant woman deteriorate. It is difficult for her to sit and walk, her legs sometimes swell, even tying her shoelaces is a problem. We must remember that this condition is temporary, and that as a reward you will receive the happiness of motherhood.
Fear of losing your youthful figure after childbirth, becoming fat, and not being liked by your husband. Yes, the figure will change, but it can be fixed. Remember to wear prenatal and postpartum bandage. Do not overeat or exceed the amount of fluid you take as permitted by your doctor. After giving birth, 2-3 months later, you can start doing exercises to return to your prenatal form.
Fear of not being able to cope with your role as a mother and wife. Indeed, when the baby is very small, and you are not yet accustomed to new responsibilities, and even the child cries at night, it can be difficult. So relatives should help the young mother at this stage. In addition, many books and articles have been written about the first months of a baby’s life. Modern doctors consider it possible to take crying at night the baby into his parents’ bed so that his mother can breastfeed him on demand, almost without waking up. Try to choose a bedtime during the day when your baby is sleeping. If you take temporary difficulties lightly, your child will also be cheerful and calm. You will succeed.

Problems at work. The bosses are naturally dissatisfied when they have to let an employee go for 3 years who already knows the job and has proven himself well. Or, on the contrary, the manager is glad that he will temporarily assign someone he knows to a higher position, and then, gradually, remove you from the position. Remember - having a child and experiencing maternal happiness is your choice. No work can replace a woman's child. In addition, after pregnancy and a three-year vacation, you will still be young enough to prove your need in your previous place or find yourself new job. Moreover, when the baby grows up a little, there will be less worries, and you will still be on vacation, you can take advanced training courses online.
Worry that the baby in the womb is not developing correctly. At some point he stops pushing with his legs. You may suddenly start losing weight. Any deviation from the norm causes stress. Therefore, if you have any doubts, you should definitely visit a doctor, do an ultrasound and determine the cause of your anxiety. Perhaps there is no pathology of fetal development, and you are worrying in vain.

Any random event can be a cause for stress - a scandal at home, the rudeness of a fellow traveler on public transport, and so on.

You must learn to avoid participating in unpleasant situations, not to succumb to provocations, and remember that stress during pregnancy is harmful to both you and the baby.

Symptoms

IN initial stage psychological signs of stress appear, seemingly not affecting the physical condition of the pregnant woman:

A depressed, depressed state, when nothing makes you happy, indifference to everything in the world appears.
A constant feeling of fatigue, a reluctance to do something or go somewhere, even if the trip is related to entertainment. In such a situation, a pregnant woman strives to lie in bed alone as much as possible, doing nothing.
Tearfulness. Any word, memory, episode of a TV movie carelessly said by relatives or friends brings tears.
Increased irritability. Things that a woman did not attach importance to before - a dirty cup on the table, conversations with her mother with elements of mutual misunderstanding, her husband's half-hour delay from work, etc. - now cause anger in the pregnant woman.
The most dangerous psychological sign depression – the occurrence of suicidal thoughts in the expectant mother. Therefore, if family and friends notice signs of severe stress in a woman expecting a child, it is necessary to be with her, try to console her, believe in a successful outcome of the pregnancy, and, perhaps, persuade her to go to a psychiatrist.

If stress during pregnancy continues for a long time, its physiological signs are noticeable:

A woman can lose several kilograms.
A reaction to changing weather appears in the form of headaches.
Nausea and vomiting may be a sign not of toxicosis, but of stress. Unlike the state of toxicosis, in this case they do not appear so often and are not directly related to food intake.
Difficulty falling asleep in the evening, which is easier to identify in the early stages, when it is not explained by the presence of a large belly and the inability to get comfortable in bed.
Heaviness of breathing is also characteristic of stress in the early stages. On later During pregnancy, it may be associated with pressure from the uterus on the internal organs.
Increased blood pressure.
Panic attacks and tachycardia.
Increased muscle tone, which can lead to miscarriage or premature birth (depending on the stage of pregnancy).
Loss of appetite or the opposite situation – a constant desire to snack.
Frequent colds and ARVI.
Changes in the baby's behavior in the womb - he shows vigorous activity or, on the contrary, almost stops knocking his legs.

The appearance of any of the listed signs of stress dictates that the expectant mother needs to visit her doctor.

Perhaps she just needs to talk to a specialist so that he can reassure her that there is no reason to worry. If there are reasons, only a doctor can decide how to help the woman without harming the fetus.

Consequences of stress in pregnant women

During pregnancy, experiences have their own characteristics. These include the physical condition of a woman. After all, when a baby grows in the uterus, his mother’s hormonal levels change and metabolic processes in the body. Also, a pregnant woman has a double burden - to ensure her own vital functions and the development of the embryo. It follows from this that the state of pregnancy itself is already a physiological stress. And the experiences are explained by physical discomfort.

The fear of the upcoming birth and the responsibility of caring for a defenseless creature after it is also inherent only in women “in pregnancy.” That's why future mommy must understand that her condition is natural, felt by many millions of women. Doctors have accumulated vast experience in delivering babies and caring for infants. And there is nothing pathological in the pregnant woman’s condition.

How does stress affect pregnancy? During different periods of waiting for a child, it can bring various pathologies and troubles affecting both mother and child:

Stress in the early stages of pregnancy, in the first 3 months, threatens miscarriage. If it does not happen, the mother’s immunity may decrease, she may have frequent colds and infectious diseases, which also affect the baby’s health.

At 2 months of pregnancy - 8-9 weeks - due to this condition of the mother, the baby may develop a “cleft lip” or “cleft palate”. At severe stress the child is at risk of schizophrenia.
If a pregnant woman experiences stress during the period from 4 to 6 months, the baby is at risk of autism in the future. He will not be able to adapt to the social environment of his peers. In addition, mother’s stress causes her and the baby’s sugar levels to rise, which can lead to diabetes mellitus. A woman in labor may experience bleeding after childbirth, and the baby is sometimes born very large.
In the last 3 months of pregnancy, stress can cause both premature birth and the birth of a post-term baby. This condition can cause difficult labor, which may require intervention. caesarean section. The mother’s nervous state can affect the baby by abnormalities in the formation of the nervous system and slower psychomotor development. The baby may also be at risk of lack of oxygen and disruption of uteroplacental blood flow.

From the above it is clear that stress in a pregnant woman is a very serious phenomenon that cannot be ignored. It's best to prevent it.

Stress prevention

The most important part of treating and preventing stress is self-hypnosis. A woman should disconnect from her husband’s financial problems at work, from her own work problems, and think only about the health of the child and her condition. If you cannot convince yourself that everything will be fine, sign up for a course of treatment with a psychologist who will talk to you and professionally convince you that there is no need to worry. Much has been written about the effects of stress on pregnancy. scientific works. A specialist familiar with them will certainly help you.

To prevent nervous conditions, take a course of vitamins prescribed by your gynecologist. Vitamin B will calm your nervous system, vitamin C will strengthen your immune system and protect against diseases. This vitamin also strengthens the nerves.

Helpful Tips:

Don't get involved in scandals.
Do not listen to your neighbors talking about various tragic stories.
You should not watch news on television or read it on the Internet. And in general, you don’t need to watch a lot of TV. But if you have such a desire, watch a comedy.
Play some nice romantic music for yourself.
Come up with a job that you enjoy. Knit hats for your baby, read romance novels.

It is very useful to go for exercises for pregnant women. You can do yoga - exercises that are intended for expectant mothers. Walk more and breathe fresh air.

Severe stress has a negative impact on mental and physical condition person. Acute shock affects the functioning of the immune system, and health and performance deteriorate. Therefore, it is extremely unfavorable during pregnancy. Not only the mother’s body suffers, but also the fetus.

Of course, for nine months you cannot completely isolate yourself from exciting situations, but it is the acute and prolonged stress factor that is dangerous. Powerful emotional trauma can cause the development of various pathologies, for example, missed abortion. But it's not all that scary. Scientists believe that small worries are even beneficial for female body and the baby's nervous system. Only constant stress and deep emotions cause serious damage. What consequences, besides missed abortion, can be caused by a long-term stress factor?

The effect of stress on the female body

Long-term chronic stress affects the condition of a pregnant woman as follows:

Increased blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, breathing problems, tachycardia, dizziness. Some women complain of chest and abdominal pain and persistent migraines.
In the first trimester, many women are plagued by toxicosis, and constant stress increases its manifestations.
A pregnant woman is unable to cope with emotions, she may cry often, and is haunted by apathy and fatigue. does not allow the woman to relax, she is tense and in a state of anxiety.
Decreased overall tone and strength. A woman constantly wants to sleep during the day, but cannot sleep at night. This behavior will subsequently appear in the baby.

Exposure to prolonged stress during pregnancy leads to depression, irritability, and dissatisfaction with one's situation.

Mental stress and the course of pregnancy

Regular use also affects gestation. How dangerous is a stress factor?

Traumatic circumstances can trigger this adverse event like a miscarriage. It has been proven that constant worry increases the risk of miscarriage in the first trimester.
Due to prolonged emotional experiences effusion may begin prematurely amniotic fluid, and this is an unfavorable development of events for the baby.
In the first trimester, the eighth week of gestation is considered the most dangerous period. At this time, the fetus is sensitive to stressful circumstances and a strong traumatic factor can lead to a missed abortion. In this case, the embryo stops developing. Additional causes of frozen pregnancy include alcohol abuse, infectious diseases, hormonal imbalance, heavy lifting, and previous abortions. But in some cases, doctors see no other reason for the appearance of a frozen pregnancy than nervous stress. Signs of a frozen pregnancy may appear in the second trimester, especially at 16 and 18 weeks.

Any deviation from the normal course of pregnancy aggravates the woman’s emotional state. And some pathologies, for example, the occurrence of a frozen pregnancy or miscarriage, have a strong impact on overall well-being.

Consequences of a stress factor for a baby

The mother's fetus is most susceptible. Stress during pregnancy negatively affects the baby for the following reasons:

Medical experts say that during periods of intense excitement, the baby’s nervous system suffers greatly. If the expectant mother experienced stress during pregnancy, then after birth the child may suffer from hyperactivity. Such children are susceptible to various phobias and have a reduced adaptive threshold.
Stress in pregnant women also negatively affects the health of the baby. The fetus suffers from intrauterine hypoxia, and after birth the child is susceptible to allergic and asthmatic reactions.
According to some data, in the early stages of pregnancy, namely in the first trimester, it can provoke the development of schizophrenia in the child. Researchers say the probability is seventy percent.
The child needs the calm emotions of the mother. If a woman is subject to negative thoughts, then the consequences of negative experiences affect the child’s psyche. A balanced mother can give her child health, both mental and physical. Some scientists believe that the manifestation of a frozen pregnancy should be looked for in the nervous excitability of the mother.
The cause of enuresis, diabetes, and autism also lies in the stressful state of the expectant mother. Severe trauma is a factor in many adversities in the baby, for example, prematurity, or the non-viability of the baby.

Stress during pregnancy affects not only the woman, but also her future child. The baby suffers from the mother’s worries and worries. Stress during pregnancy is the cause of many problems. You should be wary of severe anxiety not only in the first trimester, but throughout the entire period of bearing a child. In this case, many negative aspects can be avoided, for example, the occurrence of a frozen pregnancy or rupture of amniotic fluid.