And also in the territory of the Chinese Yanban District, which has autonomy, the official language is Korean. This language is also alive within various other countries: from Kyrgyzstan to Canada and Japan. After all, a huge Korean diaspora lives in their territories, preserving their traditions.

In order to travel to a foreign country, you need to familiarize yourself with all the details that will be needed during your stay. Learning Korean from scratch will be useful topics, who plans to move for permanent residence to the corresponding country (or simply visit it as a tourist), get acquainted with the culture and way of life, and it will also be useful for polyglots who are eager to learn a new foreign language. To speak this amazing dialect, you must follow simple rules and teach step by step.

First step

To begin with, as with learning other languages, you need to learn the alphabet. It is essential for reading and writing. Learning the Korean language from scratch on your own may cause some difficulties at the first stage, but once you overcome them, the language itself will attract the student.

It's worth talking a little about the alphabet. For people who use it in their speech it will seem a little strange. However, among the trio of Asian languages ​​- Japanese, Chinese and the one described - it is the easiest. Korean was invented in 1443. And since then it has 24 letters, of which 10 are vowels. In the early stages, this knowledge will be enough to master the basic language.

Korean has diphthongs, and hanchu. There are 16 of the first two. Accordingly, the complete alphabet consists of 40 different letters. What is khancha? A few centuries ago, when the Korean language was developing, many Chinese words began to appear in it, which have never found analogues in the described structure to this day. Therefore, the average Korean knows about 3 thousand. And if in Japanese words of foreign pronunciation have become part of everyday conversations, then Korean keeps their distance - they are used only in official letters, texts on religious topics, dictionaries and classical works. It is worth noting that hanja is not used in North Korea.

Why is the alphabet so easy? Knowing basic information will, of course, help with such a time-consuming process as learning the Korean language from scratch on your own. Unlike Japanese and Chinese, which use hieroglyphs, words are made up of letters. And the individual symbols that make up the alphabet mean only one (sometimes two, if we're talking about about a pair of voiced-voiceless) letters.

Step two

Having mastered the alphabet, you should begin to study numerals. The main thing here is to immediately understand the difference when used Korean system calculus, and when Chinese. The first is usually necessary for counting from 1 to 99 and when indicating the age of any matter. For example, one is “khana”, two is “tul”, three is “set”. The second is used by the population when counting after 100, in the names of streets, houses, dates, money and telephone numbers. For example, one is “il”, two is “and”, three is “himself”. At the same time, letters are used in their writing, and it may also seem difficult, but further it is even more difficult, and without mastering this, it will be very difficult to develop further. After all, such a task as learning the Korean language from scratch cannot be compared with trying to master some Slavic system native to Russian.

Step three

Step three involves learning small phrases and several dozen basic words. You just have to start and you will immediately notice how Korean combinations themselves begin to pop into your head.

It is imperative to have a small notebook with you where you can write down how to pronounce certain words. A great way to learn Korean from scratch is to stick stickers with phrases in prominent places. This way the brain will better assimilate new information.

The most important process in the third step is to learn not only the Korean-Russian translation, but also the Russian-Korean translation. So it will be possible to learn to speak the language, and not just understand it.

Step four

When learning Korean from scratch on your own, you should not forget about basic words like “hello” or “bye.” They are necessary even for the most uneducated polyglots and will always help out when talking with a native speaker. Among the standard words are the following: yes (“ne”), no (“ani”), thank you (“kamsamnida”), hello (“annen”).

Step five

In Korean culture, there is a clear division between official and unofficial forms of the language. Which one to use in communication with a certain person should be determined from the following factors: the age of the interlocutor, his profession and achievements, social status. Formality in dialogue has three stages:

• Official. Used to talk with elders, boss and unfamiliar people.
• Unofficial. It is more suitable if the opponent is a close friend, relative or younger in age.
• Respectful. It is not used in everyday speech, but can often be heard on television in scientific and news programs, as well as in the army.

For those learning Korean from scratch, this division is important to understand. Those who do not adhere to formalities are considered impolite, and thereby the person himself spoils relationships with others.

Step six

Now you should master the grammar. It is difficult only in one thing - in the huge number of different forms of the same verb. And you need to know all of them.

Among the most common grammar rules are the following:

1. The verb in the sentence is placed in the very last place.
2. The subject is used only if it is not clear from the context or from the previous sentence what or who is being talked about.

Step seven

The important step is practice. How more people speaks and writes, the better his skills become.

Don't be afraid to start learning Korean from scratch. This is morally difficult, although technically not difficult. The main thing is desire and perseverance. Good luck!

South Korea is an economically developed, beautiful and comfortable country for living, where Europeans - both tourists and emigrants - are treated very well.

If you came here for a week or two to relax, then it will be quite enough for you.

But if your plans are to live and work here, then you will have to master the official language of this country.

How to learn Korean quickly and without much stress?

This is not to say that you have set yourself a simple task, because Korean is not one of those languages ​​that is a piece of cake to learn.

And yet, this task can be easily completed by a reasonable person who is not afraid of the difficulties that come his way.

7 reasons to learn Korean

Some of my readers will probably be outraged:

“What kind of topic is this? Well, it’s clear that you need to learn English or, after all, the main languages ​​of international communication. It would be nice to also learn Chinese - in view of the opening prospects, or one of the beautiful European languages ​​- for the soul. But what does Korean have to do with it? Let the Koreans teach him!”

And these readers of mine will be wrong!

Even if this is not the language of your ancestors, this does not mean that you do not need it.

There are at least 7 good reasons to learn Korean:

1. In the ranking of language popularity, Korean ranks 12th, while German, French, and other more popular languages ​​are ranked behind it.
2. In total, almost 80 million people speak Korean.
   And these are not only residents of South Korea and the gloomy DPRK, but also numerous representatives of the diaspora scattered around the world.
3. The history, culture and traditions of Korea have ancient roots and are very interesting, but they can only be studied if you speak the Korean language.
4. South Korea is a country with a powerful economy that is quite willing to provide living and working conditions for foreigners.
   And here you can’t do without knowledge of the state language.
5. The 2018 Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang, and if you want to volunteer there, it's not too late to try to learn Korean.
6. Several Korean companies operate in Russia.
   Knowing their language will be a powerful advantage in employment.
7. South Korean universities have a good reputation and willingly accept foreign students, but education is conducted in the state language.

You cannot learn Korean without knowing the alphabet and basic words.

Naturally, the study should begin with mastering its alphabet.

The Korean language has a system of hieroglyphs that seem very exotic to people accustomed to the Cyrillic or Latin alphabet, but this is only at first.

The alphabet that is still used today was invented in the mid-15th century during the government of the Joseon Imperial Dynasty.

Now it has only 24 letters (14 consonants, 10 vowels), but do not rush to rejoice at this discovery, because there are also double consonants and vowels, together with which we get as many as 40 letters.

And that’s not all the “good” news: the Koreans decided that their own hieroglyphs were not enough for them, so they borrowed another 3,000 wondrous characters from the Chinese.

They are used to refer specifically to Chinese words and concepts.

If you have just started learning, then leave these Chinese characters alone for now, focus on the basic alphabet.

Once you have mastered the alphabet, move on to memorizing basic words:

• names of numbers, months, days of the week;
• greetings and farewells;
• running verbs;
• so-called “tourist phrases”, etc.

You yourself understand, the more you have vocabulary, the faster you will speak fluently.

How to learn Korean on your own?

People want to learn new languages ​​for various reasons.

And, of course, everyone chooses the most convenient way of studying for themselves in order to demonstrate good results as quickly as possible.

Some, especially brave ones, decide to learn Korean on their own.

If you are among them and have chosen self-study (that is, without a tutor or courses), then you are one of the people who do not look for easy ways.

Korean cannot be called very simple, and the hieroglyphs confuse many.

To make your task easier, you should use various tools:

Audio and video lessons.

Since Korean is becoming more and more popular (especially among young people), you can find plenty of sites on the Internet with special exercises, lessons and courses that will help you demonstrate good results in just a few months (with due diligence, of course).

You can look for help on the following resources:

• http://lingust.ru/korean/korean-lessons,
• http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/RU/russki-koreyskiy-online.html,
• https://hosgeldi.com/kor/

and others.

Self-instruction books and dictionaries.

If you prefer to learn new knowledge the old fashioned way, then go to a bookstore.

Of course, the range of dictionaries, tutorials and phrase books may not be as rich as, for example, in English, but you will definitely find something.

1. The application https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bravolang.korean&hl=ru, which you can download on your smartphone to study not only at home, but also to use every free minute for learning.

Films and TV series in Korean and with subtitles in their native language.

You can learn more about this method on this resource: http://maximof.com/kor.html.

How to learn Korean with qualified help?

If you do not find the strength to learn the Korean syllable on your own, then no one will blame you for cowardice and cowardice, because it is really difficult.

Today in large cities of Russia and Ukraine there are courses and tutors where you can master almost any language.

You can:

1. Attend group courses if you are not embarrassed by a large number of witnesses and quickly grasp new information.
2. Studying with a tutor at home means that the teacher’s full attention will be paid only to you, and individual training allows you to plan lessons the way you need them.
3. Studying with a tutor via Skype is a relatively new method, but one that is gaining momentum.

Step-by-step tips for learning Korean

presented in the video:

Immersion in a language environment is an enjoyable and effective way to learn Korean.

Naturally, no linguistic schools, courses, tutors, tutorials, online lessons or other tools can be as effective as this method.

By completely immersing yourself in the language environment, you can achieve decent results within a month.

But let's be honest: this method is suitable for people who are risky, not poor, and have enough to realize their plans.

To begin with, you can go to South Korea as a tourist and try to communicate with the locals as much as possible, even if at first you will not be very good at it.

There is another way - to find a job here, for example, in the tourism sector.

Knowledge of English may be enough at the first stage, and you can master the state language through communication with local residents.

By the way, hotels aimed at tourists from former countries The USSR is happy to hire those who speak English and Russian well.

To those who think how to learn korean language in a short time, I would advise combining the above methods.

This will help shorten the training period.

Useful article? Don't miss new ones!
Enter your email and receive new articles by email

Korean is easy to learn if you immerse yourself deeply in the culture and society. Russians who strive to master the Korean language from scratch establish good relationships with Koreans.

How long does it take to learn Korean?

Many people wonder if learning the Korean language is difficult and in what time frame it is possible to understand it. All training is carried out as individually as possible. Each person has the right to determine the required level of language proficiency. Also, not all people have the skills to learn languages. The city where the training takes place is also of great importance - the capital provides experienced teachers, small cities do not have such specialists at all. Is it easy to learn the Korean language - only with great motivation, learning will proceed without problems, because a person is maximally interested in getting a high result.

Is it difficult to learn Korean as a beginner?

Each student learns differently. Anyone who has previously studied German and English finds the Korean language quite difficult. However, comparing it with Japanese, Vietnamese or Chinese languages, we can confidently say that its development is much easier. The characters of the Korean alphabet are simpler than the Japanese ones, and audio pronunciation is also easier for all students.

Ways to learn Korean

• Learning vocabulary. To expand your vocabulary, you need to use literature in Korean, newspaper sources, television programs, films and TV series. Experts advise starting with children's books, which are usually written in simple language, and only then moving on to the press, literature and cinema;
• Mastering grammar. It is necessary to focus on reading newspapers and books that have a written Russian translation, this will allow you to understand the accents as correctly as possible;
• Auditory perception. You should start listening to music, watching Korean programs, and best of all, having dialogues with native speakers;
• Spoken language. Foreign guests living in Korea have a great opportunity to have conversations with Korean residents. But even while at home, you can use the Internet to find an interlocutor who speaks Korean, who will correct and point out mistakes during the dialogue;
• Mastering writing. Through online learning, you can gain Korean writing skills. By finding sites where texts written by students can be checked by Koreans and errors corrected, you can significantly improve the learning of writing.

Korea is a fascinating country of morning freshness with an ancient and unique culture. Interest in it is growing every year, and hence the demand for specialists who are fluent in this language.

Even now, with knowledge of Korean, you can get a job in large companies such as Samsung or Hyundai Motor. Plus, Korean is a little easier to learn than Chinese, Japanese or Arabic.

To freely understand the speech of Koreans, communicate with them, learn more about the culture of Korea and the mentality of its inhabitants, you need to know at least the basics of the Korean language.

Language Center "Eurasia" - the oldest center for the study of oriental languages ​​in Moscow, created in 2004, offers a unique program "Beginner Korean Language Courses", which can be studied in Moscow in groups/individually or via Skype.

Main advantages of the program:

- balanced program, tested by time. High efficiency in short terms. Suitable for those who travel to Korea, who need Korean for work and just for everyone

- state certificate upon completion of the course. Official confirmation of acquired knowledge

- final testing completely copies the international TOPIK exam (preparation for the real test)

- only in "Eurasia": the opportunity to pass an international exam and receive an additional international certificate!

- free language clubs and master classes for our students in Eurasia.

Korean lessons for beginners from scratch

Korean language lessons from scratch are intended for those who do not yet have any knowledge of the Korean language. The Beginners Program is an introductory course that covers the basics of all aspects of the Korean language.

Purpose of an introductory Korean course – lay a solid foundation: teach reading rules, develop Korean pronunciation skills, “open your ears” - develop the skill of understanding Korean speech by ear, learn the basics of grammar, learn basic vocabulary with which you can communicate simple themes, learn to translate simple texts from/to Korean.

The Basic Korean Language Course is a course that will allow you to master the basics of the Korean language necessary for your first trip to Korea. After completing this course, you can be sure that you will not get lost on the streets of Seoul.

Korean lessons for beginners in the language center “Eurasia” are taught by Russian-speaking professional teachers together with native speakers. Thus, a Russian-speaking teacher lays the foundation, and a native speaker provides conversational practice.

This technique has been used by us since 2004 and has proven its effectiveness!

Korean lessons from scratch are not just school activities! This is a whole world of Koreanists that we are opening for you!

How to learn Korean from scratch?

Learning Korean from scratch at the Eurasia center is a pleasure!

Our motto: learning with passion!

During classes we use multimedia equipment, watch films, videos, and play games that help us learn vocabulary and grammar in an entertaining way!

What about between classes?!

We invite you to visit our free gaming clubs, film screenings of Korean films, and master classes on Korean culture. In the halls of our center there are always fresh newspapers and magazines in Korean, as well as Korean snacks and sweets for snacking between classes. All this will give you the opportunity to learn Korean from scratch quickly and interestingly!

For those who are starting to learn the Korean language from scratch for subsequent admission to a Korean university, or in order to go to Korea to work, it will be important that the program of our course fully complies with the requirements for those wishing to take the international exam in the Korean language TOPIK . This means that if you successfully master our program, you will be able to take the entry-level TOPIK 1 exam.

And after continuing your studies in our courses, pass TOPIK 2, required for admission to a Korean university.

The training programs in our center are licensed! Upon completion of the initial Korean course at the Eurasia language center, you will receive a state certificate confirming your knowledge.

Our school is an official partner of the international Korean language school with head office in Seoul, Lexis Korea. Admission to study there for our students is on preferential terms!

for young people over 14 years of age with zero level of training or minimal unsystematic training,

for adults who are learning Korean from scratch

In the auditorium of the Eurasia Center.

GROUPS IN A SET
Program	Office	Schedule	Intensity
Everyday Korean 1/1	Kursk	Tue-Thu 19:00	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Krasnaya Presnya	Tue-Thu 19:00	Intensive
Everyday Korean 1/1	Kursk	Sat 10:00	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Oktyabrskaya	Sat 14:00-16:15	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Oktyabrskaya	Mon-Wed 19:00-20:30	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Webinar	Tue-Fri 20:30-22:00	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Prospekt Mira	Sun 18:00-20:15	Economy
Everyday Korean 1/1	Krasnaya Presnya	Tue-Thu 19:00-20:30	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Krasnaya Presnya	Sat 10:00-12:15	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Kursk	Sat 12:30-14:45	Standard
Everyday Korean 1/1	Kursk	Tue-Thu 10:00-11:30	Intensive

Korean teachers

Native speaker of Korean. Education: Moscow State University named after. M.V. Lomonosov. Faculty: Higher School of Translation. KONKUK UNIVERSITY.European Language & Literature, Russian Language & Literature. Conducts lessons...

Yunmi John Video

Native speaker of Korean. Education: St. Petersburg State University. Linguist. Fluent in Russian. Knows the methods of teaching Korean language at the Eurasia Center. Has teaching experience...

Catherine

Education: Moscow Socio-Economic Institute. Institute of Oriental Countries, Korea University Korean language center (Korean language) She completed multiple internships in Korea. Has the highest level TOPIK certificate. Experience...

There is no testing required to register for Korean classes.

At our Korean courses in Moscow, you will study all language aspects:

The Korean language course for beginners covers all aspects of the language: phonetics, listening, lots of speaking practice, grammar and building a good vocabulary base. During the classes, attention is paid to the study of regional information: traditions, history and culture of Korea, norms of behavior, mentality and habits, including gastronomic ones.

Students of the course attend the Korean language club for free, where they receive an additional opportunity to communicate with guests from Korea.

Results:

• correct pronunciation;
• listening comprehension skills of Korean speech;
• the ability to maintain a conversation on personal and familiar topics: self-presentation, autobiography, family, my vacation, work/school day, day off, housing and everyday life, household chores, calendar, climate and weather, food and others;
• ability to operate with basic grammatical and lexical structures;
• translation skills from and into Korean;
• successful preparation for the international TOPIC I exam (entry level).

After completing Korean courses for beginners, you will receive a state certificate confirming your level of language proficiency.

In this section you can download for free and without registration Books on the Korean language. The Korean language is the language of Koreans and both states of the Korean Peninsula: the DPRK and the Republic of Korea. It is also widespread to one degree or another in China, Japan, the USA, Russia, and the countries of Central Asia. The total number of speakers is about 78 million. Presumably belongs to the Altaic languages

The question of the relationship between the languages ​​of the three Korean kingdoms - Baekje, Silla and Goguryeo - to modern Korean remains controversial, although all three languages ​​show similarities in vocabulary and (as far as the hieroglyphic notation allows) grammatical structure. According to some linguists, of these languages, the least similarity is found in Goguryeo, which a number of linguists consider an ancestor or closest relative Japanese language. The Silla language, on the other hand, is most often seen as the ancestor of the Korean language.

It is interesting to study the Korean language because this language is one of the oldest languages ​​in the world; Korean, despite centuries-old Chinese cultural influence, the Japanese occupation and the American presence after World War II, managed to maintain its identity and originality, reflecting national character, centuries-old traditions and the inner world of every Korean and the Korean people as a whole.

In the books in this section you will find information about all dialects of the language. There are six dialects in the Korean language. These include: northeastern, which includes the dialects of the provinces of Hamgyong-buk-do, Hamgyong-namdo and Yangang-do - in the North; the northwestern part includes the dialects of such North Korean provinces as Pyongan-buk-do, Pyongan-namdo, Chagang-do and the northern part of Hwanghae-do province; southeastern, which is spoken in the provinces of Gyeongsangbuk-do, Gyeongsangnam-do and surrounding areas; southwestern, common in the provinces of Jeollabuk-do and Jeollanam-do; dialect of Jeju Island and surrounding islands; the central one, which includes the dialects of the provinces of Gyeonggi-do, Chuncheon-buk-do, Chuncheon-namdo, Gangwon-do - in the South, and most of Hwanghae-do Province - in the North.

Read books about the creation of the Korean alphabet. The Korean Hangul alphabet was created in 1443 under the leadership of the fourth ruler of the Joseon Dynasty, Wang Sejong, in the 25th year of his reign. The corresponding royal edict was promulgated in 1446 and was called “Hongmin chongum” (“Instruction to the people about correct pronunciation"). It consisted of the main text and a commentary on the principles of creating Korean letters and their use. The Korean alphabet originally consisted of 28 letters: 11 vowels and 17 consonants, which in turn formed syllables. The syllable was divided into three parts: “initial” (consonant), “middle” (vowel) and “final” (consonant) sounds.

Download all books in the section for free and without registration.